Group
England, (Norman) Kingdom of
The Kingdom of England is a sovereign state in northwest Europe from the 10th century to 1707.
Occupying the southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, the kingdom includes modern-day England, Wales and for a brief period in the 15th century, the Southern Uplands.
The kingdom shares a border with Scotland to the north, but otherwise is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.
At the start of the period its capital and chief royal residence is Winchester, but Westminster and Gloucester are accorded almost equal status, with Westminster gradually gaining preference and becoming the de facto administrative capital by the beginning of the 12th century.The kingdom broadly traces its origins to the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain and the Heptarchy of petty states that follows.
The territory of what becomes England is unified into a single kingdom during the early 10th century.
Member Cities
- London Middlesex United Kingdom Capital
- Abbey Dore Herefordshire United Kingdom Location
- Abernethy Perthshire United Kingdom Location
- Acre > 'Akko Israel Israel Location
- Alençon Basse-Normandie France Location
- Aleppo > Halab Halab Syria Location
- Alexandretta > Iskenderun Hatay Turkey Location
- Alnwick Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Alton Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Amiens Picardie France Location
- Angers Pays de la Loire France Location
- Antioch > Antakya Hatay Turkey Location
- Appleby Westmorland United Kingdom Location
- Arqa Liban-Nord Lebanon Location
- Arsuf Israel Israel Location
- Arundel Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Ashkelon > Ashqelon > Ascalon Israel Israel Location
- Avlona Albania Location
- Azaz Halab Syria Location
- Bamburgh Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Barfleur Basse-Normandie France Location
- Bari Puglia Italy Location
- Bath Somerset United Kingdom Location
- Batnae > Sürüç Sanliurfa Turkey Location
- Battle Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Battle of Fulford Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Bayeux Basse-Normandie France Location
- Bayonne Aquitaine France Location
- Beaugency Centre France Location
- Beirut > Bayrut Bayrut Lebanon Location
- Bergen Hordaland Norway Location
- Berkhamsted Hertfordshire United Kingdom Location
- Berwick-upon-Tweed Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Bethlehem > Bayt Lahm West Bank Israel Location
- Beverley Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Blois Centre France Location
- Bolton Abbey Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Breteuil sur Ition Haute-Normandie France Location
- Bridgnorth Shropshire United Kingdom Location
- Bridlington Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Bristol Gloucestershire United Kingdom Location
- Brockenhurst Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Buckfastleigh Devon United Kingdom Location
- Caen Basse-Normandie France Location
- Caesarea Maritima Israel Israel Location
- Cambridge Cambridgeshire United Kingdom Location
- Canterbury Kent United Kingdom Location
- Capua Campania Italy Location
- Cardiff Glamorgan United Kingdom Location
- Carlisle Cumberland United Kingdom Location
- Cassel Nord-Pas-de-Calais France Location
- Castle Rising Norfolk United Kingdom Location
- Chester Cheshire United Kingdom Location
- Chichester > Noviomagus Reginorum Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Christchurch Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Cilician Gates >Gülek Bogazi Turkey Location
- Cluny Abbey Bourgogne France Location
- Cologne > Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany Location
- Constantinople Istanbul Turkey Location
- Crug Mawr, Battle of Cardiganshire United Kingdom Location
- Devizes Wiltshire United Kingdom Location
- Dijon Bourgogne France Location
- Dol de Bretagne Bretagne France Location
- Dorylaeum > Eskisehir Eskisehir Turkey Location
- Douglas Man, Isle of Location
- Dover Kent United Kingdom Location
- Dunnottar Aberdeenshire United Kingdom Location
- Durham Durham United Kingdom Location
- Edessa > Sanliurfa > Urfa Sanliurfa Turkey Location
- Edinburgh Midlothian United Kingdom Location
- Ely Cambridgeshire United Kingdom Location
- Ephesus > Ephesos Turkey Location
- Exeter Devon United Kingdom Location
- Falaise Basse-Normandie France Location
- Falkirk Stirlingshire United Kingdom Location
- Gaillardbois-Cressenville Haute-Normandie France Location
- Gateshead Durham United Kingdom Location
- Ghent > Gent Oost-Vlaanderen Belgium Location
- Gisors Haute-Normandie France Location
- Gloucester Gloucestershire United Kingdom Location
- Great Malvern Worcestershire United Kingdom Location
- Haifa > Hefa Israel Israel Location
- Hamnøy Nordland Norway Location
- Harran > Carrhae Sanliurfa Turkey Location
- Hastings Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Hebron > Al-Khalil West Bank Israel Location
- Hereford Herefordshire United Kingdom Location
- Hersek > Helenopolis? Turkey Location
- Holyhead Anglesey United Kingdom Location
- Holywell Flintshire United Kingdom Location
- Jaffa > Tel Aviv-Yafo Israel Israel Location
- Jaffa Tel Aviv- > Tel Aviv-Yafo Israel Israel Location
- Jerusalem > Yerushalayim Israel Israel Location
- Kahramanmaras > Germanicia Caesarea Kahramanmaras Turkey Location
- Kirkwall Orkney United Kingdom Location
- La Flèche Sarthe Pays de la Loire France Location
- Lancaster Lancashire United Kingdom Location
- Latakia > Al-Ladhiqiyah Al-Ladhiqiyah Syria Location
- Le Bec-Hellouin Haute-Normandie France Location
- Le Mans Pays de la Loire France Location
- Leeds Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Lesmahagow Lanarkshire United Kingdom Location
- Lewes Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Lille Nord-Pas-de-Calais France Location
- Lincoln Lincolnshire United Kingdom Location
- Lisbon > Lisboa Lisboa Portugal Location
- Liverpool Lancashire United Kingdom Location
- Lydda > Lod Israel Israel Location
- Lyon Rhone-Alpes France Location
- Lyons la Forêt Haute-Normandie France Location
- Ma'arrat an-Nu'man Idlib Syria Location
- Maidstone Kent United Kingdom Location
- Malmesbury Wiltshire United Kingdom Location
- Meaux Ile-de-France France Location
- Melitene > Malatya Malatya Turkey Location
- Menai Strait Anglesey United Kingdom Location
- Morpeth Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- New Forest Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Newcastle upon Tyne Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Nicaea > Iznik Bursa Turkey Location
- Niort Poitou-Charentes France Location
- Norham Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Northallerton Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Northampton Northamptonshire United Kingdom Location
- Norwich Norfolk United Kingdom Location
- Nottingham Nottinghamshire United Kingdom Location
- Noyon Picardie France Location
- Nykøbing Vestsjælland Denmark Location
- Odense Fyn Denmark Location
- Oxford Oxfordshire United Kingdom Location
- Paris Ile-de-France France Location
- Pavia Lombardia Italy Location
- Pembroke Pembrokeshire United Kingdom Location
- Perth Perthshire United Kingdom Location
- Peterborough Abbey Cambridgeshire United Kingdom Location
- Peterborough Northamptonshire United Kingdom Location
- Pevensey Sussex United Kingdom Location
- Philadelphia > Alasehir Manisa Turkey Location
- Poitiers Poitou-Charentes France Location
- Pontoise Ile-de-France France Location
- Portsmouth Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Ramla Israel Israel Location
- Ramsey Abbey Cambridgeshire United Kingdom Location
- Reading Berkshire United Kingdom Location
- Reims Champagne-Ardenne France Location
- Rennes Bretagne France Location
- Rochester Kent United Kingdom Location
- Rome > Roma Lazio Italy Location
- Rouen Haute-Normandie France Location
- Roxburgh Roxburghshire United Kingdom Location
- Saintes Poitou-Charentes France Location
- Salisbury Wiltshire United Kingdom Location
- Samosata > Samsat Adiyaman Turkey Location
- Sandwich Kent United Kingdom Location
- Santarém Santarem Portugal Location
- Sardis Manisa Turkey Location
- Shrewsbury Shropshire United Kingdom Location
- Sintra Lisboa Portugal Location
- Smyrna > Izmir Izmir Turkey Location
- Southampton Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Speyer Rheinland-Pfalz Germany Location
- St Albans Hertfordshire United Kingdom Location
- St David's Pembrokeshire United Kingdom Location
- St. Symeon Hatay Turkey Location
- Stamford Bridge Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Ste Suzanne Franche-Comte France Location
- Stirling Stirlingshire United Kingdom Location
- Stornoway Ross-shire United Kingdom Location
- Tamworth Staffordshire United Kingdom Location
- Tarsus Icel Turkey Location
- Tickhill Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Tinchebray Basse-Normandie France Location
- Tours Centre France Location
- Tripoli > Tarabulus Liban-Nord Lebanon Location
- Tripoli > Tarabulus Tarabulus Libya Location
- Trondheim Sor-Trondelag Norway Location
- Trowbridge Wiltshire United Kingdom Location
- Troyes Champagne-Ardenne France Location
- Turbessel Kilis Turkey Location
- Tyre > Sur Liban-Sud Lebanon Location
- Utrecht Utrecht Netherlands Location
- Viborg Viborg Denmark Location
- Vitry le François Champagne-Ardenne France Location
- Wallingford Berkshire United Kingdom Location
- Wareham Dorset United Kingdom Location
- Wark Northumberland United Kingdom Location
- Warwick Warwickshire United Kingdom Location
- Welshpool Montgomeryshire United Kingdom Location
- Westminster Middlesex United Kingdom Location
- Wilton Wiltshire United Kingdom Location
- Winchester Hampshire United Kingdom Location
- Woburn Bedfordshire United Kingdom Location
- Worcester Worcestershire United Kingdom Location
- Worms Rheinland-Pfalz Germany Location
- Wrexham Denbighshire United Kingdom Location
- Würzburg Bayern Germany Location
- Yakapinar > Mopsuestia Adana Turkey Location
- York > Eboracum Yorkshire United Kingdom Location
- Évreux Haute-Normandie France Location