The area of Moorfields, one of the poorest parts of the city, is the home of many Irish immigrant workers and has a large area of open ground where crowds can assemble.

Despite the appeal of a prominent Irish merchant, James Malo, to the Lord Mayor, Brackley Kennett, no additional protection is offered to the area.

During June 3, a crowd has gathered in Moorfields, and by nightfall it begins to go on the rampage.

Malo's house is among the many to be sacked and burned.

Newgate Prison is attacked and largely destroyed, as is The Clink.

This allows large numbers of prisoners to escape, many of whom will never be recaptured.

Severe destruction is inflicted on Catholic churches and homes and chapels on the grounds of several embassies, as well as on the Bank of England, Fleet Prison, and the house of the Lord Chief Justice, William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield.