Antioch College, founded in Yellow Springs, Ohio…
1853 CE
On October 5, 1850, the General Convention of the Christian Church passed a resolution stating "that our responsibility to the community, and the advancement of our interests as a denomination, demand of us the establishing of a College."
The delegates further pledged "the sum of one hundred thousand dollars as the standard by which to measure our zeal and our effort in raising the means for establishing the contemplated College."
The Committee on the Plan for a College was formed to undertake the founding of a college, and make decisions regarding the name of the school, the endowment, fundraising, faculty, and administration.
Most notably, the committee decided that the college "shall afford equal privileges to students of both sexes."
The Christian Connection sect wanted the new college to be sectarian, but the planning committee decided otherwise.
Despite its enthusiasm, the Christian Connection's fundraising efforts proved insufficient.
The money raised before the school opened failed to cover even the cost of the three original buildings, much less create an endowment.
The Unitarian Church contributed an equal amount of funds and nearly as many students to the new school, causing denominational strife early on.
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Northern North America
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