Subregion
South Polynesia
South Polynesia includes New Zealand’s North Island (except its southwestern tip), the Chatham Islands, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands. Anchors include the Waikato basin, the Bay of Islands, the volcanic spine of the Central Plateau (Tongariro, Taupō, Taranaki), the Northland peninsulas, the Chatham Islands’ cool oceanic plains, Norfolk’s basalt soils and pines, and the volcanic Kermadecs.