Austria-Hungary turns to France as an ally…
1864 CE to 1875 CE
France wants gains in Germany at Prussia's expense and is receptive to an alliance.
Open cooperation with French expansionist ambitions, however, is inconsistent with Austria-Hungary's efforts to be the leader and defender of the German nation.
The success of the alliance thus depends on France's position as the defender of the south
German states against Prussia—which France fails to do.