Muawiyah—the governor of Syria and leader of…

Damascus > Dimashq Dimashq Syria View →

Ali View → Muawiyah I View →

Semites View → Arab people View → Persian Empire, Sassanid, or Sasanid View → Syria Prima (Roman province) View → Syria Secunda (Roman province) View → Christians, Miaphysite (Oriental Orthodox) View → Ghassan, Kingdom of View → Roman Empire, Eastern: Justinian dynasty View → Greeks, Medieval (Byzantines) View → Islam View → Rashidun Caliphate View → Muslims, Sunni View → Muslims, Shi'a View →

Byzantine-Muslim War of 633-42 View →

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