The identity of Karl Hundason, unknown to…
1038 CE
The identity of Karl Hundason, unknown to Scots and Irish sources, has long been a matter of dispute, and it is far from clear that the matter is settled.
The most common assumption is that Karl Hundason was an insulting byname ("Churl, son of a Dog") given to Mac Bethad by his enemies.
Skene's suggestion that he was Donnchad mac Crínáin has been revived in recent years.
Lastly, the idea that the whole affair is a poetic invention has been raised.
Whoever Karl son of Hundi may have been, it appears that the saga is reporting a local conflict with a Scots ruler of Moray or …