The scientific community varies in its beliefs…
1828 CE to 1839 CE
In France doctors believe cholera is associated with the poverty of certain communities or poor environment.
Russians believe the disease is contagious, although doctors do not understand how it spreads.
The United States believes that cholera is brought by recent immigrants, specifically the Irish, and epidemiologists understand they are carrying disease from British ports.
Lastly, some British think the disease might rise from divine intervention.
The social importance of the government having a direct role in the development and application of science is demonstrated through the U.S. Government's support of efforts to control the epidemic.