Austria imposes a repressive regime on Hungary…
1840 CE to 1851 CE
German again becomes the official language, but the Austrians reinstate neither serfdom nor the nobles' monopoly on land ownership or tax-exempt status.
Austria also abolishes the Union of Three Nations and grants the Romanians citizenship.
Former feudal lords hesitate to give up their land, however, and most of the newly freed serfs become sharecroppers on inferior land that barely yields subsistence.
These dismal conditions uproot many Romanian families, who cross into Walachia and Moldavia searching for better lives.
Locations
Groups
Transylvania, region of
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Hungarian people
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Romanians
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Union of Three Nations
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Moldavia (Ottoman vassal), Principality of
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Hungary, Kingdom of
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Wallachia (Ottoman vassal), Principality of
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Russian Empire
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Transylvania, (Austrian) Grand Principality of
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Austrian Empire
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