Some of the emerging Yoruba states have…
1828 CE to 1839 CE
Ibadan, which will become the largest city in black Africa during the nineteenth century, owes its growth to the role it plays in the Oyo civil wars.
Ibadan 's omuogun (war boys) raid far afield for slaves and hold off the advance of the Fulani.
They also take advantage of Benin's isolation to seize the roads leading to the flourishing slave port at Lagos.
The threat that Ibadan will dominate Yorubaland alarms its rivals and inspires a military alliance led by the Egba city of Abeokuta.
Dahomey, to the west, further contributes to the insecurity by raiding deep into Yorubaland, the direction of raids depending upon its current alliances.
Locations
Groups
Igbo people
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Hausa Kingdoms, the
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Hausa people
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Yoruba people
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Ijaw people
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Kano (Hausa city state)
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Zaria (Zazzau), Hausa City-State of
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Katsina (Hausa city state)
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Gobir (Hausa city state)
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Benin Empire
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Ibibio people
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Bonny, Ijo city-state of
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Oyo Empire
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Calabar, Efik state of
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Dahomey, Kingdom of
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Khasso, Fulani Jihad State
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Aro Confederacy
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Fouta Djallon (Futa Jallon) Fulani Jihad State
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Elem, Ijo city-state of
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Fouta-Toro, or Futa Toro, Fulani Jihad State of
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Fulani Empire
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Nupe, Emirate of the
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Sokoto, Kingdom of
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Macina (Masina), Fulani Jihad State of
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Zaria, Emirate of
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Oyo, Yoruba Kingdom of
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