Emperor Huizong (2 November 1082 – 4 June 1135) is the eighth and one of the most famous emperors of the Song Dynasty of China, with a personal life spent amidst luxury, sophistication and art but ending in tragedy.
Born Zhao Ji, he is the 11th son of Emperor Shenzong.
In February 1100, his older half-brother Emperor Zhezong dies without a surviving son, and Huizong succeeds him the next day as emperor.
He reigns from 1100 to 1126.
Huizong is famed for his promotion of Taoism.
He is also a skilled poet, painter, calligrapher, and musician.
He sponsors numerous artists at his court, and the catalogue of his imperial painting collection lists over 6,000 known paintings.