Oil revenues do not change traditional tribal…
1828 CE to 1971 CE
Oil revenues do not change traditional tribal ideas about leadership.
New money, however, increases the influence of area leaders by giving them more resources to distribute.
Because of oil exploration, tribal boundaries become clearer, and areas are defined more precisely.
Distinctions among tribes also became more evident.
A new sense of identity appears in gulf shaykhdoms and arouses a growing expectation that they should rule themselves.
To do this, shaykhs have to cut themselves off from British control and protection.
Groups
Iranian peoples
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Arab people
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Omanis
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Persian people
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Islam
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Muslims, Sunni
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Muslims, Kharijite
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Muslims, Shi'a
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Muslims, Ibadi
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Ismailism
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Qarmatians
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Persia, Safavid Kingdom of
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Yaruba dynasty
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Abu Dhabi, Emirate of
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Ra's al-Khaymah, or Ras al-Khaimah, Emirate of
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Sharjah (ash-Shariqah), Emirate of
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Oman, Sultanate of
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Ajman, or 'Ujman, Emirate of
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Kuwait, Sheikhdom of
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Umm al-Qaywayn, or Umm al-Quwain, Emirate of
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Persia, Qajarid Kingdom of
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Dubai, Emirate of
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al-Fujayrah, or Fujairah, Emirate of
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Britain (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland)
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Muscat and Oman
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Bahrain, British protectorate of
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Kuwait, British protectorate of
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Anglo-Persian Oil Company
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Standard Oil of California (Socal)
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Persia, Pahlavid Kingdom of
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Britain (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
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Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of
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Kuwait
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Oman, Sultanate of
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