Trajan launches his first campaign in 101, …
Years: 100 - 243
Trajan launches his first campaign in 101, and forces Decebalus to sue for peace.
Within a few years, however, Decebalus breaks the treaty, and in 105 Trajan begins a second campaign.
This time, the Roman legions penetrate to the heart of Transylvania and storm the Getian capital, Sarmizegetusa (present-day Grădiștea de Munt); Decebalus and his officers commit suicide by drinking hemlock before the Romans can capture them.
Rome memorializes the victory by raising Trajan's Column, whose bas-reliefs show scenes of the triumph.
Locations
People
Groups
- Dacians, or Getae, or Geto-Dacians
- Celts
- Getae
- Dacia, Kingdom of
- Roman Empire (Rome): Flavian dynasty
- Roman Empire (Rome): Nerva-Antonine dynasty
- Dacia, Roman
