Bonaparte, en route to Egypt, reaches Malta,…
June 1798 CE
Bonaparte, en route to Egypt, reaches Malta, controlled by the Knights Hospitaller, on June 9, 1798.
The Knights have grown in power and wealth—owing mainly to their maritime adventures against the Turks—and have created for their great fortress island an architectural and artistic legacy.
Although there is little economic and social contact between them and the Maltese, they have managed to imprint their cosmopolitan character on Malta and its inhabitants.
The two hundred Knights of French origin do not support the Grand Master, Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim, who had succeeded a Frenchman, and make it clear they will not fight against their compatriots.
Hompesch surrenders after token resistance, and Bonaparte captures an important naval base with the loss of only three men.