Cossack Hetman Ivan Mazepa (1639–1709) defects to…
1708 CE to 1719 CE
Eventually Tsar Peter the Great recognizes that to consolidate and modernize Russia's political and economic power it is necessary to do away with the hetmanate and Ukrainian and Cossack aspirations to autonomy.
Mazepa dies in exile after fleeing from the Battle of Poltava (1709), where the Swedes and their Cossack allies suffer a catastrophic defeat.
Groups
Poles (West Slavs)
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Swedes (Scandinavians)
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Russians (East Slavs)
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Ukrainians (East Slavs)
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Cossacks
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Podolian Voivodeship
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Ottoman Empire
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Turkish people
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Cossacks, Zaporozhian
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Sweden, (second) Kingdom of
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Russia, Tsardom of
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Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Commonwealth of the Two Nations)
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Cossack Hetmanate of the Zaporozhian Host
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