Emperor Charles V, invading the Duchy of…

Jülich Nordrhein-Westfalen Germany View →

Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor View → Francis I of France View → Henry VIII of England View → William (”the Rich”) of Berg View →

Guelders, Duchy of View → France, (Valois) Kingdom of View → Cleves, Duchy of View → Scotland, Kingdom of View → Ottoman Empire View → England, (Tudor) Kingdom of View → Jülich-Cleves-Berg, United Duchies of View → Habsburg Monarchy, or Empire View →

Ottoman-Habsburg Wars View → Protestant Reformation View → Little War in Hungary View → Counter-Reformation (also Catholic Reformation or Catholic Revival) View → Anglo-Scottish War of 1542-49 (War of The Rough Wooing) View → Anglo-French War of 1542-46 View → Italian War of 1542-6, or Italian War between Charles V and Francis I, Fourth View →

Conflict View → Government View →