Qizilbash or Kizilbash, (Ottoman Turkish for "Crimson/Red Heads")
Movement | Active
1468 CE
to 2057 CE
Qizilbash or Kizilbash (sometimes also Qezelbash or Qazilbash) is the label given to a wide variety of Shi'i militant groups that flourish in Azerbaijan, Anatolia and Kurdistan from the late thirteenth century onwards, some of which contribute to the foundation of the Safavid dynasty of Iran.