Early European travelers had reached China overland…
1540 CE to 1683 CE
Early European travelers had reached China overland by traveling thousands of miles through Mongol- or Muslim-controlled territory in the fourteenth and fifteenth century, but Europeans in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, during the Age of Discovery, will arrive to China's southeastern coast in their own boats from Portuguese-controlled Malacca or the Spanish Philippines.
Groups
Jews
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Christians, Eastern (Diophysite, or “Nestorian”) (Church of the East)
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Islam
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Mongols
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Portugal, Avizan (Joannine) Kingdom of
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Portuguese Empire
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Chinese Empire, Ming Dynasty
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Spain, Habsburg Kingdom of
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Philippines, Spanish colony of the
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Spanish East Indies
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